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Hydrothermal synthesis and luminescence properties of hierarchical SrF2 and SrF2:Ln3+ (Ln = Er,Nd, Yb,Eu, Tb) micro/nanocomposite architectures
Authors:Jing Peng  Suying Hou  Xianchun Liu  Jing Feng  Xiaodan Yu  Yan Xing  Zhongmin Su
Affiliation:1. College of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, PR China;2. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilizations, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, PR China;1. N.E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, Russia;2. All-Russian Institute for Scientific and Technical Information (VINITI), Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;3. A.M. Prokhorov General Physics Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;4. M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University of Fine Chemical Technologies, Moscow, Russia;1. School of Science, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China;3. Center of Materials Research and Analysis, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
Abstract:Highly uniform SrF2 and SrF2:Ln3+ (Ln = Er, Nd, Yb, Eu, Tb) hierarchical microspheres assembled by 2D nanoplates have been successfully synthesized by a facile and friendly hydrothermal route. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and photoluminescence (PL) spectra were used to characterize the samples. The experimental results indicate that reaction time and chelating reagent play a key role in forming the hierarchical microspheres. The formation mechanism was proposed based on the evolution of this morphology as a function of hydrothermal time. The near-infrared luminescence of lanthanide ions (Er, Nd, and Yb) doped SrF2 microspheres were discussed in detail. In addition, the as-obtained SrF2:Eu3+ sample exhibits orange-red emission centered at 590 nm under excitation at 393 nm, while the SrF2:Tb3+ exhibits a strong green emission at 540 nm. The as-synthesized SrF2:Ln3+ luminescent microspheres might find some potential applications in areas of photoluminescence, telecommunication and laser emission.
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