One way finite visit automata |
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Authors: | S.A. Greibach |
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Affiliation: | Department of System Science, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90024, U.S.A. |
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Abstract: | A one-way preset Turing machine with base L is a nondeterministic on-line Turing machine with one working tape preset to a member of L. FINITEREVERSAL() (FINITEVISIT ()) is the class of languages accepted by one-way preset Turing machines with bases in which are limited to a finite number of reversals (visits). For any full semiAFL , FINITEREVERSAL () is the closure of under homomorphic replication or, equivalently, the closure of under iteration of controls on linear context-free grammars while FINITEVISIT () is the result of applying controls from to absolutely parallel grammars or, equivalently, the closure of under deterministic two-way finite state transductions. If is a full AFL with ≠ FINITEVISIT(), then FINITEREVERSAL() ≠ FINITEVISIT(). In particular, for one-way checking automata, k + 1 reversals are more powerful than k reversals, k + 1 visits are more powerful than k visits, k visits and k + 1 reversals are incomparable and there are languages definable within 3 visits but no finite number of reversals. Finite visit one-way checking automaton languages can be accepted by nondeterministic multitape Turing machines in space log2n. Results on finite visit checking automata provide another proof that not all context-free languages can be accepted by one-way nonerasing stack automata. |
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