A matching-to-sample feedback technique for training self-control of tinnitus.

Treated 30 individuals (aged 24–82 yrs) with subjective tinnitus aurium with a matching-to-sample feedback procedure. Ss' tinnitus sounds were reproduced audiometrically on all characteristics and were presented to them in the noninvolved ear or in both ears when the tinnitus was binaural. This experimental sound was then reduced in 5-db steps within sessions, and Ss had the task of concentrating on reducing the loudness of their tinnitus until a match was achieved between it and the experimental sound at each new db level. Results show a significant difference in db levels from baseline to final training session. Nearly all Ss demonstrated a marked reduction in tinnitus loudness, with several eliminating it completely. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)