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基于Pspice的光伏组件热斑现象仿真
引用本文:李大勇,陈如亮,崔岩,石德全.基于Pspice的光伏组件热斑现象仿真[J].哈尔滨工业大学学报,2006,38(11):1888-1892,1897.
作者姓名:李大勇  陈如亮  崔岩  石德全
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨,150080
2. 汕头大学,电子工程系,广东,汕头,515063
3. 哈尔滨理工大学,材料科学与工程学院,哈尔滨,150080;汕头大学,电子工程系,广东,汕头,515063
摘    要:利用Psp ice电路仿真软件的编程功能以及单体光伏电池的等效电路对单体光伏电池、光伏组件进行建模和仿真,得出在不同遮挡率下单体光伏电池以及含有一个被遮挡单体光伏电池的光伏组件的伏安特性曲线.在此基础上进一步得到被遮挡单体光伏电池电压随光伏组件工作电压的变化曲线.利用仿真结果分析产生热斑现象的原理,分别提出实际使用中一个光伏组件发电系统和两个串联光伏组件发电系统热斑现象发生的可能性和条件,同时,给出光伏组件中一个旁路二极管并联单体光伏电池个数的最优数目.

关 键 词:Pspice  单体光伏电池  光伏组件  热斑  仿真  旁路二极管
文章编号:0367-6234(2006)11-1888-05
收稿时间:2005-09-24
修稿时间:2005-09-24

A research of hot spot on PV module with Pspice
LI Da-yong,CHEN Ru-liang,CUI Yan,SHI De-quan.A research of hot spot on PV module with Pspice[J].Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology,2006,38(11):1888-1892,1897.
Authors:LI Da-yong  CHEN Ru-liang  CUI Yan  SHI De-quan
Affiliation:1. Material Science and Engineerig College, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, China; 2. Dept. of Electronic Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, China
Abstract:By modeling and simulating the PV cell and module with the programming function of Pspice and the PV equivalent circuit,the I-U characteristic curves of a shaded single PV cell under different shading percentage and the PV module with one shaded cell were obtained.Further more,the voltage curve of shaded cell changing with PV module operation voltage has been gotten.Based on these simulation results,the principle of Hot Spot accruing,the possibility and condition of leading to Hot Spot in single module and double modules in series,were analyzed.An optimal number of cells one by-pass diode can installed in parallel was figured out.
Keywords:Pspcie  PV cell  PV module  hot spot  simulation  by-pass diode
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