再论先进制造技术及其发展趋势

此文是《先进制造技术及其发展趋势》的深化与补充。首先,指出制造业在国家发展中所占的战略地位。接着,从三个方面十二点详细地分析了先进制造技术发展的特色与趋势:产品本身,“精”、“极”、“文”;制造过程,“绿”、“快”、“省”、“效”;制造方法,“数”、“自”、“集”、“网”、“智”,并强调上述这些方面均应基于“制造”与“机械”这两个基点之上。最后,提出了先进制造技术发展的指导思想与我国应该优先发展的方向,强调必须自主创新,必须“以人为本”。

FURTHER DISCUSSION ON TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY

This one is the deepening and supplement of "Trends in the development of advanced manufacturing technology". The strategic status of manufacturing industry in state development is pointed out firstly. Then, a detailed analysis is given on the features and trends in the development of advanced manufacturing technology in altogether 12 points from three aspects: "precision", "extreme" and "culture" from the aspect of the product itself; "green", "rapidness", "saving" and "efficiency" during manufacturing process; "digit", "auto", "integration", "networking" and "intelligence" in view of manufacturing method. In addition, it is emphasized that all the above aspects should be based on the two base points of "manufacture" and "machinery". Finally, that the guiding ideologies for the development of advanced manufacturing technology and the aspects China should give priority to in development is put forth, while the principles of independence, innovation and "human-orientation" are stressed.