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关于电力系统广域保护的评述
引用本文:薛禹胜,雷兴,薛峰,文福拴,G.Ledwich. 关于电力系统广域保护的评述[J]. 高电压技术, 2012, 0(3): 513-520
作者姓名:薛禹胜  雷兴  薛峰  文福拴  G.Ledwich
作者单位:山东大学电气工程学院;国网电力科学研究院/南京南瑞集团公司;The University of Newcastle;浙江大学电气工程学院;Queensland University of Technology
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目(91024028);国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2011AA05A105);国家电网公司科技项目(SG10&SG11);香港RGC Grant(5151/10E);澳大利亚ARC(DP120101345)~~
摘    要:为有利于电力系统停电防御体系的进一步发展,讨论电力系统的广域保护,包括广域设备保护和广域系统保护的功能、控制方式及系统结构;回顾其信息采集、知识提取和控制决策方面的进展。从理论和应用相结合的观点剖析广域后备保护的可行性、困难和发展方向;指出需要在算法与受扰轨迹的知识提取上取得重大突破,并与数值仿真相结合,才能真正发挥相量测量单元在广域保护中的作用;强调按风险观点将广域保护与预防控制及传统保护协调的重要性。

关 键 词:电力系统  相量测量单元  广域测量  广域保护  设备保护  系统保护  预防控制  传统保护

Review on Wide Area Protection of Electric Power Systems
Affiliation:XUE Yusheng1,2,4,LEI Xing1,2,XUE Feng2,WEN Fushuan3,Z.Y.DONG4,G.LEDWICH5(1.School of Electrical Engineering,Shandong University,Jinan 250061,China; 2.State Grid Electric Power Research Institute/Nanjing NARI Group Co.,Nanjing 210003,China; 3.School of Electrical Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China; 4.The University of Newcastle,Callaghan NSW 2308,Australia; 5.Queensland University of Technology,Brisbane QLD 4001,Australia)
Abstract:For the further development of framework for defending blackouts,we discussed the functions,control modes and system structures of wide area protection of electric power systems,which include wide area equipment protection systems and wide area system protection systems,and reviewed recent developments in the information acquisition,knowledge extraction,and decision making of wide area protection systems.Moreover,from a viewpoint of combining both theory and application,we discussed the feasibility and further development of wide area backup protection.It is pointed out that major breakthroughs should be made in algorithms and knowledge extraction technologies from disturbed trajectories,and numerical simulations should be combined,so that the advantages of phasor measurement units can be fully utilized in wide area protection systems.It is also emphasized that wide area protection systems should be coordinated with preventive control and conventional protection from the viewpoint of risk management.
Keywords:electric power systems  phasor measurement unit  wide area measurement  wide area protection  equipment protection  system protection  preventive control  conventional protection
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