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The theoretical evaluation of powders transportation in plasma transferred-arc space under coaxial powder feeding condition
引用本文:王惜宝,张文钺. The theoretical evaluation of powders transportation in plasma transferred-arc space under coaxial powder feeding condition[J]. 中国焊接, 2001, 10(2)
作者姓名:王惜宝  张文钺
作者单位:Wang Xibao and Zhang WenyueWang Xibao and Zhang Wenyue,The Center of surface Coating and Technology,Tianjin University,Tianjin,300072
摘    要:0IntroductionGenerally ,thepowderisusuallycoaxiallyfedintothemeltingpoolbyaspecial designedpowderfeederduringthe plasmatransferred arc (PTA ) powdersurfacedepositing process.Theparticles’thermalbehaviorsuchasmelting ,vaporizinganddecomposingwillaffectthesur…


The theoretical evaluation of powders transportation in plasma transferred-arc space under coaxial powder feeding condition
Wang Xibao,Zhang Wenyue. The theoretical evaluation of powders transportation in plasma transferred-arc space under coaxial powder feeding condition[J]. China Welding, 2001, 10(2)
Authors:Wang Xibao  Zhang Wenyue
Affiliation:The Center of surface Coating and Technology ,Tianjin University,Tianjin,300072
Abstract:The powders transportation in the plasma transferred-arc space during the coaxial powder-feeding surface depositing process was theoretical evaluated. The axial acceleration and velocity of various particles in the arc column were described. According to the results from theoretical calculations, it was found that: (1) The powder's transporting velocity is much lower than the plasma fluid's; (2) The powders axial transporting velocity presents "valley-shape distribution" along plasma arc column traverse section when surfacing current is greater than 100(¨)A. When the arc current exceeding 100(¨)A, the powders coming through the center field of arc column will transport slower than the powder through the outer-around field of arc column. It is in the field where the temperature is in the range of 9(¨)000(¨)K~11(¨)000(¨)K that the particles can achieve its maximum axial acceleration in the argon plasma space. (3) For the given powder mass density, the smaller its size is, the greater its acceleration and the greater its averaged transporting velocity will be in the arc space; (4) For the given powder size, the greater its mass density is, the smaller its acceleration and averaged velocity will be in the arc space.
Keywords:powder   transportation   plasma transferred-arc powder surfacing
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