Upgrading conventional wind turbines |
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Authors: | F. Bet H. Grassmann |
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Affiliation: | a BMW Research Center, BMW AG, 80788, Muenchen, Germany;b Department of Physics, Univ. od Udine, Via delle Scienze 208, 33100, Udine, Italy |
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Abstract: | When approaching a conventional wind turbine, the air flow is slowed down and widened. This effect causes a loss in the efficiency of the turbine. By creating a field of low pressure behind the turbine, this effect and the corresponding loss in efficiency can be avoided. In order to maintain this low pressure field, the air passing near, but not through the turbine needs to do work.Based on these considerations we have made a model of a wind turbine with a wing profiled ring around it. We present various fluidodynamical calculations in order to study the resulting increase in power and in order to estimate what the geometrical size of such an apparatus would need to be and whether it could be of advantage compared to conventional devices from an economic point of view. |
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Keywords: | Electric energy from wind Wind turbine Wind turbine efficiency Economic analysis |
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