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天然气水合物的形成机理及防治措施
引用本文:刘佳,苏花卫.天然气水合物的形成机理及防治措施[J].内蒙古石油化工,2012(13):49-50.
作者姓名:刘佳  苏花卫
作者单位:中原油田分公司
摘    要:天然气水合物是在天然气开采加工和运输过程中,在一定温度和压力下,天然气与液态水形成的冰雪状结晶体。在天然气开采加工和运输过程中,会堵塞井筒管线阀门和设备,从而影响天然气的开采、集输和设备的正常运转。本文通过分析天然气水合物的形成条件,得出了几条具有实际意义的水合物防治措施,对天然气的安全生产具有一定的现实意义。

关 键 词:天然气水合物  形成条件  防治措施

The Formation mechanism and Prevention measures of NaturalGas Hydrates
LIU Jia,SU Hua-wei.The Formation mechanism and Prevention measures of NaturalGas Hydrates[J].Inner Mongulia Petrochemical Industry,2012(13):49-50.
Authors:LIU Jia  SU Hua-wei
Affiliation:(Zhongyuan Oil Field,Henan,Puyang 457001)
Abstract:Natural gas hydrate is in natural gas processing and transportation process,under the certain temperature and pressure,the shape of the ice crystals which formed by gas and liquid water.In the natural gas processing and transportation process,it will plug the pipeline valves and equipment,thus affecting the natural gas exploitation,transportation and the normal operation of equipment.This article through the analysis of natural gas hydrate formation conditions,reached a few practical prevention measures,and has a certain practical significance on the natural gas safe production.
Keywords:Natural gas hydrates  Formation conditions  Prevention measures
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