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220t/h锅炉过热器管破裂分析
引用本文:周昌明.220t/h锅炉过热器管破裂分析[J].理化检验(物理分册),2004,40(4):199-201.
作者姓名:周昌明
作者单位:四川锅炉厂,金堂,610401
摘    要:某220t/h锅炉高温过热器管在试运行时发生破裂。采用金相检验、化学分析及热处理试验等手段对裂管进行了解剖分析。结果表明,由于有一种富碳物质堵塞了过热器管道,致使堵塞区域出现超温现象,并使该区域的管内壁生成一层共析组织,大大降低了管材的力学性能,最终导致管道破裂。

关 键 词:锅炉  过热器  富碳物质  堵塞  管内壁渗碳  破裂分析
文章编号:1001-4012(2004)04-0199-03

EXPLOSION ANALYSIS OF SUPERHEATER PIPE OF 220t/h BOILER
ZHOU Chang-min.EXPLOSION ANALYSIS OF SUPERHEATER PIPE OF 220t/h BOILER[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A:Physical Testing,2004,40(4):199-201.
Authors:ZHOU Chang-min
Abstract:The high temperature superheater pipe of a 220t/h boiler exploded in the course of going to operation. The failed pipe was analysed by chemical composition analysis, metallographic exammation and heat treatment test. It was showed that a carbon-enriched meterial blockade the inside of the superheater pipe. The overheating phenomenon appeared in the blackge zone, and caused the carburizing in inner-wall of pipe. Thus, the mechanical property of pipe steel was reduced greatly. Finally the superheater pipe was ruptured.
Keywords:Carbon-enriched material  Blockage  Carburizing in inner-wall of pipe  Rupture  
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