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Modelling of an adsorption chiller for dynamic system simulation
Authors:M Schicktanz  T Núñez
Affiliation:1. Kyushu University Program for Leading Graduate School, Green Asia Education Center, Kasuga-koen 6-1, Kasuga-shi, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan;2. International Institute for Carbon-Neutral Energy Research (WPI-I2CNER), Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan;3. Mechanical Power Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering Mansoura University, El-Mansoura 35516, Egypt;4. Water Desalination and Reuse Center (WDRC), King Abdullah University of Science & Technology, Thuwal, Saudi Arabia;5. Department of Mechanical Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:Adsorption chillers are periodically working chillers with fast temperature changes at the outlets of the hydraulic loops at the beginning of a new adsorption cycle. The scope of the current study is to predict the consequences of these temperature changes for the components in the hydraulic system in order to optimize the system's design. Therefore, a model of an adsorption chiller has been created in the object-oriented simulation language Modelica. The model follows a component approach for each part of the chiller based on fundamental equations for heat and mass transfer. Compared to an effective model all equations have a physical significance. Simulation results are validated by measurement values coming from an adsorption chiller tested. Measured temperatures and volume flows at the inlet of the hydraulic loops are given as input to the simulation model. The simulated output temperatures show good agreement with measured temperatures, heating and cooling power and coefficient of performance (COP).
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