油气勘探开发中长期规划经济评价中的若干问题

油气勘探开发中长期规划经济评价的基本原则:一是遵照国家有关法规和政策,符合国家宏观经济政策;二是效益优先,有利于企业可持续发展。经济评价工作具体包括收集和规划有关的基础资料进行投资估算;计算勘探开发中的各项经济指标;计算各项动态和静态指标进行项目盈利分析;针对石油行业特点进行风险分析。工作中应特别注意规划储量、规划产量和油气成本等关键参数的选取和优化;将中长期规划和年度计划结合起来,变静态为动态,使其成为滚动规划。另外经济评价工作中,还应根据现有技术条件,合理确定各项技术经济指标界限,适度控制投资规模。

A discussion on economic evaluation of medium-long term exploration & production plan

There are two basic principles of economic evaluation of medium-long term exploration & development plan.One is to obey relevant rules and policies and to be in accordance with national macro-economic polices,and another is to give priority to benefits and to be favorable for sustainable development of enterprises.Economic evaluation includes specifically collecting basic data correlated with the plan and estimating investment,calculating various economic indicators in the exploration and development,calculating various dynamic and static indicators and analyzing the profitability of the project,as well as making risk analysis aimed at the characteristics of petroleum industry.Special attentions should be given to selection and optimization of some key parameters such as planned reserves,planned production and costs of oil and gas.Static medium-long term plan should be changed into dynamic and progressive plan through combining with annual plan.In the economic evaluation,limits of various technical and economic indicators should be defined rationally and dimension of investment should be controlled appropriately according to the existing technical conditions.