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The frequent paucity of trivial strings
Authors:Jack H. Lutz
Affiliation:Department of Computer Science, Iowa State University, Ames, IA 50011, USA
Abstract:A 1976 theorem of Chaitin can be used to show that arbitrarily dense sets of lengths n have a paucity of trivial strings (only a bounded number of strings of length n having trivially low plain Kolmogorov complexities). We use the probabilistic method to give a new proof of this fact. This proof is much simpler than previously published proofs, and it gives a tighter paucity bound.
Keywords:Kolmogorov complexity   Theory of computation
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