新疆克拉玛依市农业开发区地下水动态规律研究

引水工程是实现水资源优化配置，实现生态平衡、维护生态健康的重要手段。克拉玛依引水工程作为我国西北寒冷地区较早建成的引水工程，引水工程深刻改变了克拉玛依生态面貌，社会和经济均得到高速发展。农业开发区作为克拉玛依转型升级的重要举措之一，长期灌溉造成了地下水位的不断抬升，已远超过了克拉玛依地下水安全临界水深的红线。本文在介绍克拉玛依基本概貌基础上，开展农业开发区地下水埋深动态变化规律分析，探讨灌溉用水与地下水位关系分析，并提出生态调控对策和建议供决策参考。

Study on the dynamic law of groundwater in the Agricultural Development Zone of Karamay City

Water diversion project is an important method to realize the optimal allocation of water resources,keep ecologi-cal balance and maintenance of ecological health. Karamay diversion project as a diversion project built in the northwest cold area of China,the water diversion project has profoundly changed the ecological landscape of Karamay,and the society and the economy have been developing rapidly. Agricultural Development Zone as an important measure of the transforma-tion and upgrading of Karamay,long-term irrigation caused the continuous uplift of the groundwater level,has far exceeded the Karamay groundwater safety critical water depth of the redline. This paper introduces the basic situation in Karamay on the basis of research on groundwater in agricultural development area of variation of deep buried dynamic analysis,analysis on the relationship between irrigation water and groundwater level,and puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions of ecological regulation for decision.