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Long-term effect of diesel degradation on polyoxymethylene at different temperatures
Authors:JML Reis  FC Amorim  JFB Souza  T Sant'Anna  HS da Costa Mattos
Affiliation:1. Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Laboratory – LMTA, Mechanical Engineering Department – TEM, Universidade Federal Fluminense – UFF, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Federal Center for Technological Education of Rio de Janeiro, CEFET/RJ, Itaguaí, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Abstract:Diesel is an important fuel, partly because of the longevity and cleanliness of diesel engines. Often, polymers are in direct contact with diesel and understanding compatibility is critical. Polyoxymethylene (POM) is a thermoplastic used to manufacture automotive fuel pump gears and rotors due to its low coefficient of friction and thermal and dimensional stability. In this study, tensile tests were performed on plain and glass fiber reinforced (POM and POMGF) after immersion in diesel at different temperatures (?10°C, 23°C, and 60°C) for 1000, 2000, 3000, 5000, and 10 000 hour. A mathematical model was developed using data from just three tensile stress-strain curves obtained at two different fluid temperatures and three different immersion times. Model and experimental results show good agreement with one another for all conditions tested.
Keywords:degradation  mechanical properties  modeling  polymer composite  temperature
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