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Thermodynamic stability of hydrogen+tetra-n-butyl phosphonium bromide mixed semi-clathrate hydrate
Authors:Yuuya Fujisawa  Takaaki Tsuda  Shunsuke Hashimoto  Takeshi Sugahara  Kazunari Ohgaki
Affiliation:Division of Chemical Engineering, Department of Materials Engineering Science, Graduate School of Engineering Science, Osaka University, 1-3 Machikaneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan
Abstract:Three-phase equilibrium (pressure–temperature) relation of hydrate+aqueous+fluid phases for the hydrogen (H2)+tetra-n-butyl phosphonium bromide (TBPB)+water ternary system was investigated in a temperature range of 281.90–295.94 K and a pressure range up to 170 MPa. The behavior of the three-phase coexisting curve indicates no structural transition in the present experimental region. The Raman spectra obtained in the H2+TBPB mixed semi-clathrate hydrate crystal reveal that H2 molecule occupies only small cage compartmentally and the TBPB molecule is encaged with a set of other large cages.
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