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机器阅读理解的研究进展
引用本文:王小捷,白子薇,李可,袁彩霞. 机器阅读理解的研究进展[J]. 北京邮电大学学报, 2019, 42(6): 1-9. DOI: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2019-111
作者姓名:王小捷  白子薇  李可  袁彩霞
作者单位:北京邮电大学计算机学院,北京100876;北京邮电大学计算机学院,北京100876;北京邮电大学计算机学院,北京100876;北京邮电大学计算机学院,北京100876
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(61906018)
摘    要:为便于厘清机器阅读理解任务的研究现状,按照答案来源,将机器阅读理解分为完形填空、片段选择、多项选择和答案生成4类.在统一的编码器-交互与推理-输出框架下对此4类任务的已有研究进行了综述,并描述了2种对此框架的可能扩展;最后讨论了机器阅读理解未来需要解决的问题.

关 键 词:机器阅读理解  编码器  交互  注意力机制
收稿时间:2019-06-11

Survey on Machine Reading Comprehension
WANG Xiao-jie,BAI Zi-wei,LI Ke,YUAN Cai-xia. Survey on Machine Reading Comprehension[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 2019, 42(6): 1-9. DOI: 10.13190/j.jbupt.2019-111
Authors:WANG Xiao-jie  BAI Zi-wei  LI Ke  YUAN Cai-xia
Affiliation:School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China
Abstract:In order to make clear the recent work of machine reading comprehension (MRC) tasks, they are divided into four types of subtasks with different sources of answers. They are cloze-style, span selection, multi-choice, and answer generation. Previous work on these four different types of subtasks is investigated under a unified framework of encoder-interaction and reasoning-output. Two types of recent developments for the frame are also given. Several challenges on MRC for future work are discussed at the end of the survey.
Keywords:machine reading comprehension  encoder  interaction  attention mechanism  
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