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Zn含量对Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金挤压棒材耐剥落腐蚀性能的影响
引用本文:杨臻珅,刘胜胆,唐建国,叶凌英.Zn含量对Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金挤压棒材耐剥落腐蚀性能的影响[J].材料研究学报,2019,33(8):579-587.
作者姓名:杨臻珅  刘胜胆  唐建国  叶凌英
作者单位:中南大学材料科学与工程学院 长沙410083;中南大学有色金属材料科学与工程教育部重点实验室 长沙410083;中南大学材料科学与工程学院 长沙410083;中南大学有色金属材料科学与工程教育部重点实验室 长沙410083;中南大学有色金属先进结构材料与制造协同创新中心 长沙410083
基金项目:国家重点研发计划;中南大学升华育英计划
摘    要:通过剥落腐蚀浸泡实验和极化曲线测试,研究了Zn含量对Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金挤压棒材耐剥落腐蚀性能的影响,结合金相显微镜、扫描电镜、扫描透射电镜等微观组织表征方法对影响机理进行了分析和讨论。结果表明:Zn含量(质量分数)由7.93%增至9.85%时,棒材剥落腐蚀抗力下降,剥落腐蚀等级由EA变成EC,最大腐蚀深度由334 μm增至579 μm。Zn含量增加,合金中粗大第二相数量增加,时效后晶界η相尺寸和间距变小、Zn和Mg含量增加,是耐剥落腐蚀性能下降的主要原因。

关 键 词:金属材料  Al-Zn-Mg-Cu合金  剥落腐蚀  Zn含量  晶界η相
收稿时间:2019-01-03

Effect of Zn Content on Exfoliation Corrosion Resistance of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Extruded Rod
Zhenshen YANG,Shengdan LIU,Jianguo TANG,Lingying YE.Effect of Zn Content on Exfoliation Corrosion Resistance of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloy Extruded Rod[J].Chinese Journal of Materials Research,2019,33(8):579-587.
Authors:Zhenshen YANG  Shengdan LIU  Jianguo TANG  Lingying YE
Affiliation:(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Metal Materials Science and Engineering,Ministry of Education,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China;Nonferrous Metal Oriented Advanced Structural Materials and Manufacturing Cooperative Innovation Center,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)
Abstract:The effect of Zn content on exfoliation corrosion resistance of extruded rods of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy was investigated by standard exfoliation corrosion (EXCO) immersion test, and polarization curve measurement, optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). The results show that exfoliation corrosion resistance of the rods decreases with the increase of Zn content (mass fraction,%) from 7.93% to 9.85%, and the exfoliation corrosion rating changes from EA to EC with the maximum corrosion depth increasing from 334 μm to 579 μm. The lower EXCO resistance caused by higher Zn content is mainly attributed to the increased number of coarse second phase in alloys, the decreased size and spacing, as well as the higher Zn and Mg content of η-phase at grain boundaries after aging.
Keywords:metallic materials  Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy  exfoliation corrosion  Zn content  grain boundary η phase  
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