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一个改进的调配算法
引用本文:刘建伟,卢建朱,张彦军. 一个改进的调配算法[J]. 计算机工程与科学, 2007, 29(1): 73-75
作者姓名:刘建伟  卢建朱  张彦军
作者单位:暨南大学信息科学技术学院,广东,广州,510632;暨南大学信息科学技术学院,广东,广州,510632;暨南大学信息科学技术学院,广东,广州,510632
摘    要:图中路径的基本优化策略有两种最短路径和最大权值最小路径。前者的求解有著名的Dijkstra算法;后者的求解通过先构造图的最小生成树MST,再截取其上两端点间的唯一路径就是最大权值最小路径。但是,尚未有文献提出算法同时争取两方面的优化。本文采用Dijkstra算法构造路径时不断递增的基本思想,提出MSPT算法。MSPT算法是在求得最短
路径的同时最大限度地争取最大权值最小。其算法时间复杂度和空间复杂度均与Dijkstra算法相同,但比Dijkstra算法横向上增加了一层优化,更切合实际问题的需要。同时,该文给出了MSPT算法的实际应用模型。

关 键 词:图论  最小生成树  最短路径  最大权值最小路径  Dijkstra算法  缺货风险
文章编号:1007-130X(2007)001-0073-03
收稿时间:2005-10-09
修稿时间:2006-02-11

An Advanced Algorithm for Scheduling
LIU Jian-wei,LU Jian-zhu,ZHANG Yan-jun. An Advanced Algorithm for Scheduling[J]. Computer Engineering & Science, 2007, 29(1): 73-75
Authors:LIU Jian-wei  LU Jian-zhu  ZHANG Yan-jun
Abstract:There are two basic optimization methods, the shortest path and the min-maximal weight path. The solution to the former is the famous Dijkstra Algorithm, and the latter is to construct a MST,then we can choose the one and only path in the MST and it is just the path we want. However, there is a lack of providing any idea on both the optimization methods in one algorithm. Based on the method from the Dijkstra algorithm to increase by degrees in the path-construction, we supply the MSPT(min-maximal weight shortest path tree) algorithm. We strive for an almost min-maximal weight path on the basis of the shortest path in the MSPT algorithm. And it keeps the same complexity to the Dijkstra algorithm, but adds a transverse optimization to it so that it is more suitable for practical requirements.Meanwhile, we give an applied model.
Keywords:graph theory  the minimum spanning tree  the shortest path  the min-maximal weight path  Dijkstra algorithm  risk out of stock.
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