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真空联合堆载预压处理深厚软土效果分析
引用本文:张红,;张金良,;朱永年,;龚丽飞,;朱方方,;吴月龙. 真空联合堆载预压处理深厚软土效果分析[J]. 土工基础, 2014, 0(6): 43-46
作者姓名:张红,  张金良,  朱永年,  龚丽飞,  朱方方,  吴月龙
作者单位:[1]南京瑞迪建设科技有限公司,南京210029; [2]南京水利科学研究院,南京210029
摘    要:软土由吹填土和原状淤泥质土构成,平均深度为25m,且表层覆盖回填土层,采用真空联合堆载预压法进行处理。检测结果表明,该场地表层承载力达到100kPa以上,下部淤泥质土层承载力达到80kPa,平均沉降153.14~202.79cm,加固效果非常明显。实践证明,针对该区的深厚淤泥质软土地基,真空联合堆载法具有加固效果好、工期短和施工安全等优点,值得在该地区工程建设中推广应用。

关 键 词:真空联合堆载预压  深厚淤泥软土  监测与检测  沉降  位移  固结度

Effect analysis of vacuum combined with surcharge preloading for deep soft soil
Affiliation:ZHANG Hong , ZHANG Jinliang , ZHU Yongnian , GONG LiFei , ZHU Fangfang , WU Yuelong (Nanjing Ruidi Construction Technology Co. , Ltd. , Nanjing 210029; Nanjing Hydraulic Research Institute, Nanjing 210029)
Abstract:This paper presents a case history of improvement of thick soft soils by using a combination of vacuum preloading and surcharge methods. The subsurface conditions of the Economic Development Zone of Golan, Zhuhai, consist of hydraulic dredged soils and mucky soils with an average thickness of 25 meters. The soil improvement technique and construction monitoring results are analyzed. The results indicate that the allowable bearing capacity of the surface soil is 100 kPa and the capacity of the deeper soils could be 80 kPa. The average ground settlement of the site varied from 153.14 cm to 202.79 cm. The vacu- um preloading combined with surcharge has the characteristics of short construction duration; safe installations, and excellent improvement result.
Keywords:Vacuum Preloading Combined with Surcharge  Thick Mucky Soils  Construction Monitoring and Testing  Surface Settlement  Ground Displacement  Degree of Consolidation
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