基于整体最小二乘的联合信道估计及OFDM信号检测算法

针对现有的联合信道估计及OFDM信号检测算法性能不高的问题，该文提出一种基于整体最小二乘的联合信道估计及OFDM信号检测算法。该算法首先通过导频估计初始的信道信息，在此基础上不断地采用整体最小二乘进行OFDM信号检测及信道估计，有效缓解迭代模型误差的影响，加快了算法迭代的收敛速度，提高了信道估计的精度，从而降低了OFDM系统的误码率。该文推导的信道估计克拉美罗界及仿真结果均表明所提出的算法在时变信道环境下优于现有的联合信道估计及OFDM信号检测算法。

Joint Channel Estimation and OFDM Signals Detection Based on Total Least Square

In the light of the fact that the performance of the existing joint channel estimation and OFDM signals detection methods are poor, a novel joint channel estimation and OFDM signals detection algorithm using total least square is therefore proposed. Firstly, the initial channel information is obtained by performing the pilots. Then the total least square is employed in the OFDM signals detection and channel estimation, and as such the effect of iterative model error can be effectively alleviated. The proposed algorithm is able to accelerate the rate of convergence, improve the accuracy of the channel estimation, and sequentially reduce the bit error rate of the OFDM system. Both the derived Cramer Bound (CRB) of the channel estimation and simulation results show that this algorithm is better than the existing joint channel estimation and OFDM signals detection methods as well.