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FDR 土壤水分传感器测量重复性研究
引用本文:王黎明,常硕,侯海军,袁首,周旭辉,李松奎,韩啸. FDR 土壤水分传感器测量重复性研究[J]. 电子测量与仪器学报, 2023, 37(1): 231-238
作者姓名:王黎明  常硕  侯海军  袁首  周旭辉  李松奎  韩啸
作者单位:气象防灾减灾湖南省重点实验室 长沙 410118;湖南省气象局 长沙 410007;湖南省气象局 长沙 410007;中国科学院亚热带农业生态研究所 长沙 410125;中国气象局气象探测中心 北京 100081
基金项目:中国气象局气象探测中心 2021 年观测实验项目(SY2021013)、湖南省气象局重点科研项目(XQKJ17A003)资助
摘    要:利用多个不同质地未受扰动的原状土壤样本,对其进行质量体积含水率测量和电容式频域反射FDR(frequency domain refletrometry)土壤水分传感器体积含水率对比测量,得到传感器的标定方程。对每个样本重复多次从含水量饱和至几乎不含自由水状态全过程对比测量,得到不同土壤湿度上的动态测量重复性;同时在土壤湿度不变的每一次对比测量中,等间隔旋转土壤水分传感器,得到在同一湿度值上的不同方位的静态测量重复测性。以实测的数据对两种重复性进行了分析,实验研究表明:在环境温度相差不大的情形下,FDR土壤水分传感器的原状土壤标定有较好的全量程重复性,试验用原状土壤样本体积含水率动态重复性误差最大为3.57%(cm3·cm-3),最小为2.29%(cm3·cm-3),平均为2.81%(cm3·cm-3);体积含水率方向性静态误差最大为0.22%(cm3·cm-3),最小为0.01%(cm3·c...

关 键 词:FDR 土壤水分传感器  测量  重复性

Study on repeatability of FDR soil moisture sensor
Wang Liming,Chang Shuo,Hou Haijun,Yuan Shou,Zhou Xuhui,Li Songkui,Han Xiao. Study on repeatability of FDR soil moisture sensor[J]. Journal of Electronic Measurement and Instrument, 2023, 37(1): 231-238
Authors:Wang Liming  Chang Shuo  Hou Haijun  Yuan Shou  Zhou Xuhui  Li Songkui  Han Xiao
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation,2. Hunan Meteorological Bureau;3. Institute of Subtropical Agriculture, ChineseAcademy of Sciences;4. Meteorological Observation Centre of CMA
Abstract:Using undisturbed soil samples with different soil textures, the mass volume moisture content is measured and the volumemoisture content of capacitive frequency domain reflectometry (FDR) soil moisture sensor is compared, and the calibration equation ofthe sensor is obtained. The whole process of comparative measurement from water content saturation to almost no free water was repeatedfor several times for each sample, and the dynamic measurement repeatability on different soil moisture was obtained. At the same time,in each comparative measurement of soil samples, rotate the soil moisture sensor to obtain the repeatability of static measurement indifferent directions on the same soil moisture value. Based on the measured data, the repeatability difference between the dynamic errorand the static error is analyzed. The experimental research shows that the undisturbed soil calibration of FDR soil moisture sensor hasgood full-scale repeatability under the condition of little difference in ambient temperature. The maximum undisturbed soil sampledynamic error of volume moisture content is 3. 57% ( cm3·cm-3), the minimum is 2. 29% ( cm3·cm-3), and the average is 2. 81%(cm3·cm-3); The maximum error of directional static volume moisture content is 0. 22% (cm3·cm-3), the minimum is 0. 01% (cm3·cm-3), and the average is 0. 02% (cm3·cm-3). The undisturbed soil has good dynamic repeatability and can be used as the standardmaterial for post station calibration. The error of directional static volume moisture content is small and can be ignored in themeasurement.
Keywords:FDR soil moisture sensor   measure  repeatability
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