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Corner Turning of Detonation Waves in an HMX‐based Paste Explosive
Authors:Frank Roeske  P Clark Souers
Abstract:Detonation wave profiles have been determined for RX‐08‐HD (74% HMX paste) loaded in 3 mm square troughs after turning both acute 90° bends and bends with a 1.5 mm inner radius turn and a 4.5 mm outer radius. The explosive troughs were confined with either lucite or copper. We show that the shape of the detonation wavefront can be explained in terms of a Huygens' construction from the leading point to the outer radius. Turbulent behavior occurs between the leading point and the inner edge. The turbulence appears enhanced for the curved samples with copper confinement. The distance the detonation wave has to travel past the turn in order to regain its original symmetry was found to be governed by an exponential time constant of 0.6 µs. Analysis suggests that the leading point alone stays at the straight‐ahead detonation velocity throughout the turn.
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