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Effect of defatted almond flour on cooking,chemical and sensorial properties of gluten‐free fresh pasta
Authors:Marcela Lilian Martínez  María Andrea Marín  Renato Daniel Gili  María Cecilia Penci  Pablo Daniel Ribotta
Affiliation:1. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal (IMBIV ‐ CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina;2. Departamento de Química Industrial y Aplicada, FCEFyN, UNC, Córdoba, Argentina;3. Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de los Alimentos Córdoba (ICYTAC – UNC – CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina
Abstract:The aim of this work was to analyse the influence of defatted almond flour on soya bean‐based gluten‐free pasta. Optimal cooking time of pasta varied between 2.0 and 3.5 min, while cooking loss ranged 6.1% and 19.7%. The total protein content of samples varied from 30.4% to 41.0% (dry basis, db) in cooked pasta. The total phenols content of cooked samples varied between 1.66 and 2.99 mg ellagic acid equivalent/g, while the antioxidant activity (DPPH?) ranged between 19.1% and 41.9%. The sensory test showed no significant differences between the formulated pasta samples among brightness (3.20–3.27), surface appearance (1.14–1.20), hardness (2.14–2.36) and elasticity (1.56–1.71). Pasta developed is an innovative product that improves nutritional and functional properties of gluten‐free pasta compared to gluten‐free and traditional wheat flour pasta available on market.
Keywords:Almonds  gluten‐free  pasta  soya beans
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