基于供应链的企业信息系统集成设计

企业信息系统集成的体系结构可以考虑从纵向和横向两个方面进行研究。以纵向的观点，在系统的开发设计过程中，结合系统工程与软件工程引入供应链的三链（决策链、支撑链、主链）并使其贯穿于系统开发设计过程的始终；以横向的观点，建立在供应链上的各企业的信息集成可以通过计算机协同工作、人工智能、数据库等技术实现，供应链上的每一个生产单元均是虚拟企业，它们均可以以计算机可以识别的信息进行描述与表示，企业的集成实际上就是这样一些信息企业内部及供应链上（企业之间）进行动态或静态的数据集成。同时，针对任务的转换与分解、智能体系设计、数据组织与管理体系设计等问题分别进行了相应的讨论。

Research About Design of MIS on the Basis of Supply-line in Business

In this paper ,both the longitudinal and cross aspects are taken into consideration in the search of the integrated architecture of enterprise information system . From the longitudinal aspect , during the process of system development and design ,we introduce the combine of system engineering and software engineering into the three chains of supply chain(decision chain ,support chain and main chain),and it runs through the whole process of system development and decision . From the cross aspect, we think that information integration based on the product supply chain can be realized by computer cooperation , artificial intelligence, database technology and so on, each production unit is considered to be a virtual enterprise , they can all be described and expressed by means of the information that computer recognized. In fact enterprise integration is dynamic or static data integration of the information inside enterprise and its supply chain .At the same time , this paper has also discussed respectively some problems such as shift and decompose of a job, intelligent architecture design ,data organization and managing architecture design.