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树脂微球应用于乳化炸药物理敏化技术的研究
引用本文:谢圣艳,王科为,何俊蓉,刘羽飞,武彤彤,杨肖. 树脂微球应用于乳化炸药物理敏化技术的研究[J]. 爆破器材, 2021, 50(6): 48-53. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2021.06.008
作者姓名:谢圣艳  王科为  何俊蓉  刘羽飞  武彤彤  杨肖
作者单位:①雅化集团三台化工有限公司(四川绵阳,621000)②山西金恒化工集团股份有限公司(山西晋中,030600)
摘    要:对比分析了乳化炸药树脂微球敏化与其他物理敏化方式的优点,提出了树脂微球可作为乳化炸药良好的物理敏化剂。采用树脂微球与一定比例的液体石蜡、二甲基硅油、32#机油混合后发泡,发泡效果良好,并抑制了粉尘,发泡过程及泵送过程对树脂微球破坏较小。试验结果表明:使用最佳发泡温度为150~170 ℃的树脂微球与32#机油混合后加热发泡,再与乳化基质进行混合敏化,得到的乳化炸药爆炸性能较好。

关 键 词:乳化炸药  树脂微球  物理敏化  爆炸性能

Application of Resin Microsphere in Physical Sensitization of Emulsion Explosives
XIE Shengyan,WANG Kewei,HE Junrong,LIU Yufei,WU Tongtong,YANG Xiao. Application of Resin Microsphere in Physical Sensitization of Emulsion Explosives[J]. Explosive Materials, 2021, 50(6): 48-53. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-8352.2021.06.008
Authors:XIE Shengyan  WANG Kewei  HE Junrong  LIU Yufei  WU Tongtong  YANG Xiao
Affiliation:①Santai Chemical Co., Ltd., Yahua Group (Sichuan Mianyang, 621000)②Shanxi Jinheng Chemical Group Co., Ltd. (Shanxi Jinzhong, 030600)
Abstract:Advantages of resin microspheres sensitization and other physical sensitization methods of emulsion explosive were compared and analyzed. It was proposed that resin microspheres can be used as a good physical sensitizer of emulsion explosives. The foaming effect of resin microspheres mixed with a certain proportion of liquid paraffin, dimethylsiloxane and 32# engine oil is good, and the dust is restrained. The foaming and pumping process have little damage to the resin microspheres. Experimental results show that the best foaming temperature is 150-170 ℃. Resin microspheres with the best foaming temperature were heated and foamed after mixing with 32# engine oil, and then it was mixed with emulsion matrix for sensitization. The obtained emulsion explosive has good explosion peformances.
Keywords:emulsion explosive  resin microsphere  physical sensitization  explosion performance
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