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向列型含氟侧链高分子液晶的合成与表征
引用本文:姜灯辉,谢孔良. 向列型含氟侧链高分子液晶的合成与表征[J]. 化工生产与技术, 2007, 14(2): 4-7,20
作者姓名:姜灯辉  谢孔良
作者单位:东华大学现代纺织研究院,上海,200051;东华大学现代纺织研究院,上海,200051
摘    要:合成了4-(丙烯酸乙氧基酯)苯甲酸,4-(丙烯酸乙氧基酯)苯甲酰氧基苯甲酸等系列液晶中间体.首次合成了4-(丙烯酸乙氧基酯)苯甲酰氧基苯甲酸基元的含氟侧链高分子液晶,采用IR,1HNMR和19FNMR表征了其分子结构.通过DSC分析和偏光显微镜研究了含氟侧链高分子液晶的织构形态.结果表明,4-(丙烯酸乙氧基酯)苯甲酰氧基苯甲酸基元含氟侧链高分子液晶具有向列型液晶的织构形态.4-(丙烯酸乙氧基酯)苯甲酰氧基苯甲酸基元含氟侧链高分子液晶,其液晶温度范围较宽,随着液晶基元成分的降低,含氟侧链成分的增加,高分子液晶玻璃化温度略有降低.

关 键 词:4-(丙烯酸乙氧基酯)苯甲酸  4-(丙烯酸乙氧基酯)苯甲酰氧基苯甲酸  液晶  清亮点  织构形态  聚合物
文章编号:1006-6829(2007)02-0004-04
收稿时间:2007-02-09
修稿时间:2007-02-09

Synthesis and Characterization of Side-chain Liquid Crystalline Elastomers Containing Perfluorocarbon Groups
Jiang Denghui,Xie Kongliang. Synthesis and Characterization of Side-chain Liquid Crystalline Elastomers Containing Perfluorocarbon Groups[J]. Chemical Production and Technology, 2007, 14(2): 4-7,20
Authors:Jiang Denghui  Xie Kongliang
Abstract:Some liquid crystal monomers were synthesized: 4-(acrylic ethoxy ester) benzoic acid, 4-(acrylic ethoxy ester) benzoyloxy benzoic acid. The fluoride has been introduced to the liquid crystal polymer according to bond polymerization reaction. 4-(acrylic ethoxy ester) benzolyloxy benzoic acid with the fluoride SLCP was synthesized. Their molecular structures were characterized through IR, 1HNMR, 19FNMR. The results show that 4-(acrylic ethoxy ester) benzolyloxy benzoic acid with the fluoride SLCP is the nematic liquid crystal texture patterns.
Keywords:4-(acrylic ethoxy ester) benzoic acid  4-(acrylic ethoxy ester) benzoyloxy benzoic acid  liquid crystal materials  clearing point  texture patterns  polymer
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