相变储能建筑材料的应用研究

随着人们对工作与居住环境要求的提高以及环保意识的增强，对建筑材料的要求也日益提高，多功能化、智能化已成为建筑材料发展的必然趋势。相变储能建筑材料就是为满足这种要求而开发的，它是相变材料与建材基体复合制备的一种新型储能建筑材料，具有储能密度大、效率高以及近似恒定温度下吸热与放热等优点，可用于储能和温度控制。本文主要介绍了相变储能建筑材料的特点、研究现状以及形成工艺等，并对其发展进行了展望。

Application Research on Phase Change Building Materials

With the improvement of work and living environment and environment protection, it requires building materials develop to higher level with multifunction and intelligence. The phase change building material is to satisfy the need of this trend. It is composed of phase change materials and building materials as a new energy--stored material with high density for energy store, high efficiency and heat absorption or liberation virtues for the purpose of energy store and temperature control. This paper mainly introduces the characteristics, review and forming process of phase change building materials and shows the prospect of its development.