Synthesis of titania photocatalysts dispersed with nickel nanosized particles |
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Affiliation: | 1. Chemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia;2. Centre of Innovative Nanostructures & Nanodevices (COINN), Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, 32610 Bandar Seri Iskandar, Perak, Malaysia;1. College of Materials and Enviromental Engineering, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, PR China;2. Ecomaterials and Renewable Energy Research Center (ERERC), College of Engineering and Applied Science, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210093, PR China;3. College of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210046, PR China;1. Department of Chemical and Process Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Lee Kong Chian Faculty of Engineering and Science, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Jalan Sungai Long, Bandar Sungai Long, Cheras, 43000 Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia;3. Centre for Sustainable Process Technology (CESPRO), Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, UKM, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia;1. Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, Ministry of Education, School of Chemical and Material Engineering, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China;2. Department of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;3. Department of Ecosystem Science and Management and Materials Research Institute, Materials Research Laboratory, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA;1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing 100081, China;2. Sino-German College of Intelligent Manufacturing, Shenzhen Technology University, 3002 Lantian Road, Pingshan District, Shenzhen 518118, Guangdong, China;3. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore |
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Abstract: | Titania super fine particle photocatalysts containing dispersed nickel nanosized particles were synthesized. The synthesis method was as follows. First, an W/O type emulsion was made with non-ion surfactant. Titania powder with dispersed nickel oxide or nickel hydroxide was synthesized using a solution of nitric acid, nickel and titanium tetra butoxide (TIB). The titania photocatalyst was formed by reduction caused by heat treatment under a suitable reduction condition. Nickel nano-sized particles were distributed in the titania photocatalysts and the amount of hydrogen generated increased in proportion to the surface area of the distributed nickel. The nickel particles dispersed in titania photocatalysts accelerated the generation of rutile as compared to the photocatalyst without nickel. |
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