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文渊阁与四库全书
引用本文:语阙.文渊阁与四库全书[J].古建园林技术,1985(8):56-57.
作者姓名:语阙
摘    要:《四库全书》是清朝乾隆年间编纂的一部大型丛书。“文渊阁”为《四库全书》藏书处,规制最为壮观。文渊阁位于文华殿以北,阁前有一长方形水池。阁制面阔六间,前后出廊造。阁虽采用六间建制,但作为楼梯间的西梢间面阔仅一廊步深,其余五间仍明间坐中(见“文渊阁地盘图”)。这种变通形式在清代建筑中较为奇特。阁采用歇山式琉璃瓦顶,黑心绿剪边做法。文渊阁外观两层,内实三层。阁之梁架结构大体以《工程做法·九檩楼房大木》为准。但改硬山顶为歇山顶,于腰檐部位增设暗层,上檐金柱改为落地通柱。

关 键 词:传统建筑、故宫文渊阁、建筑形式与布局

Wen Yuan Ge and the Imperial Library of Qianlong
Yu Que.Wen Yuan Ge and the Imperial Library of Qianlong[J].Traditional Chinese Architecture and Gardens,1985(8):56-57.
Authors:Yu Que
Abstract:Si ku Quan Shu'' is a large series of books compiled during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, which is a collection at the ''Wenyuan Pavilion''. Wenyuan Pavilion is located to the north of Wenhua Hall, with a rectangular pool in front of the pavilion. The building is six rooms wide with front and back corridors. The pavilion adopts a gable and hip roof glazed tile roof that has a black heart green edge.
Keywords:Traditional architecture  The Forbidden City Wenyuan Pavilion  architectural form and layout
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