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Assessing Walking Limitations in Stroke Survivors: Are Self-Reports and Proxy-Reports Interchangeable?
Authors:Powell  Rachael; Johnston  Marie; Johnston  Derek W
Abstract:Objective: To examine the extent to which proxy-report measures adequately assess walking limitations and are interchangeable with self-report measures in stroke survivors. Design and Participants: Self-report, proxy-report, and observed performance measures of walking limitations were compared cross-sectionally on 3 occasions following the discharge from hospital of 101 stroke survivors. Correlations between measures, differences between mean scores, and agreement of self- and proxy reports were analyzed. Results and Conclusions: Self- and proxy-report measures correlated significantly with each other and with observed performance measures; differences between mean scores were not found. Agreement between individual self- and proxy-report pairs was poor, however, indicating that freely substituting proxy-report data for self-report data when self-report data are unavailable is inappropriate. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:walking limitations  activity limitations  measurement  self-report  proxy-report
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