| 句法变换中的语义语用预设 |
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| 引用本文： | 王家年,伍光琴.句法变换中的语义语用预设[J].桂林电子科技大学学报,2007,27(4):331-334. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王家年 伍光琴 |
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| 作者单位： | 桂林电子科技大学,外语系,广西,桂林,541004 |
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| 摘 要： | 句法变换的心理过程往往不为人所觉察.然而研究显示:句法变换从起点(原式)到终点(变换式)的操作并不是一次性完成的,其间还有由语义或语用预设所引发的一系列认知运作和神经加工过程,语义和语用预设可以参与而且主导着句法变换的操作程序.运用认知语言学的理论建立了句法变换的认知模型,可对句法多(歧)义的变换具有较强的解释力,有助于更好的理解和运用句法变换的操作.
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| 关 键 词： | 句法变换 语义预设 语用预设 认知语言学 |
| 文章编号： | 1673-808X（2007）04-0331-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-06-16 |
Semantic and pragmatic presuppositions in syntactic transformation |
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| WANG Jia-nian,WU Guang-qin.Semantic and pragmatic presuppositions in syntactic transformation[J].Journal of Guilin Institute of Electronic Technology,2007,27(4):331-334. |
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| Authors: | WANG Jia-nian WU Guang-qin |
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| Affiliation: | School of Foreign Languages Studies, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China |
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| Abstract: | The psychological process of syntactic transformation is usually invisible. But research of many examples shows that the syntactic operation transforming the original form into the derived form is not accomplished at one time. The transformational operation includes a series of cognitive and nervous processes triggered by semantic and pragmatic presuppositions, which not only participate in but guide the operating process of syntactic transforma- tion. Based on the theory of cognitive linguistics, we established the cognitive model of syntactic transformation, which can strongly explain the transformation of syntactic ambiguity and help to interpret and apply the operation of syntactic transformation better. |
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| Keywords: | syntactic transformation semantic presupposition pragmatic presupposition cognitive linguistics |
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