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基于改进变量预测模型的变压器故障诊断
引用本文:周琪超,朱永利. 基于改进变量预测模型的变压器故障诊断[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2022, 43(1): 252-259. DOI: 10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2022.01.034
作者姓名:周琪超  朱永利
作者单位:华北电力大学 控制与计算机工程学院,河北 保定 071003
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(51677072);中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金项目(2018QN078)。
摘    要:针对变压器故障诊断中的小样本、非线性、参数寻优难等问题,提出改进的变量预测模型的变压器故障诊断方法.分析变量预测模型和布谷鸟搜索算法结合解决小样本和非线性问题,指出其后期收敛速度慢,稳定性差,收敛精度不高,易陷入局部极小值问题,在此基础上在谷鸟搜索算法位置更新中引入变异操作,提高解的多样性.引入动态步长和动态发现概率提...

关 键 词:改进的布谷鸟算法  变量预测模型  故障诊断  智能识别  变压器

Transformer fault diagnosis based on improved variable prediction models
ZHOU Qi-chao,ZHU Yong-li. Transformer fault diagnosis based on improved variable prediction models[J]. Computer Engineering and Design, 2022, 43(1): 252-259. DOI: 10.16208/j.issn1000-7024.2022.01.034
Authors:ZHOU Qi-chao  ZHU Yong-li
Affiliation:(School of Control and Computer Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Baoding 071003,China)
Abstract:Aiming at the problems of small sample size,non-linearity,and difficulty in parameter optimization in transformer fault diagnosis,an improved variable prediction model for transformer fault diagnosis was proposed.It was analyzed that the combination of variable prediction model and cuckoo search algorithm could solve the small sample and nonlinear problems,but the later convergence speed was slow,the stability was poor,the convergence accuracy was not high,and it was easy to fall into the local minimum problem.Mutation operation was introduced to the position update of the general cuckoo search algorithm to improve the diversity of the solution.The dynamic step size and dynamic discovery probability were introduced to improve the stability and convergence efficiency of the solution.By designing a transformer fault diagnosis experiment based on oil chromatographic data,it is verified that the combined method and its improved algorithm proposed have higher recognition efficiency than other optimization algorithms,and the average recognition accuracy is as high as 97%.
Keywords:improved cuckoo algorithm  variable prediction models  fault diagnosis  intelligent recognition  transformers
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