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含有POSS的嵌段聚合物的制备及热性能
引用本文:刘磊,王文平,费明,郭晓冉,揭晓晓. 含有POSS的嵌段聚合物的制备及热性能[J]. 高分子材料科学与工程, 2010, 0(6): 159-161,166
作者姓名:刘磊  王文平  费明  郭晓冉  揭晓晓
作者单位:合肥工业大学化学工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50673023);合肥工业大学学生创新基金资助项目(XS08032)
摘    要:以单官能团笼状结构倍半硅氧烷(POSS)为引发剂,氯化亚铜/2,2-联吡啶为催化体系,甲苯为溶剂,采用原子转移自由基聚合法(ATRP)制备了大分子引发剂POSS/PMMA和POSS/PMMA-PS嵌段聚合物。通过核磁共振(1H-NMR)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)和凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)表征了大分子引发剂和嵌段聚合物的结构,实现了POSS在聚合物中的单分散。此外,热重分析(TGA)结果表明,POSS/PMMA和POSS/PMMA-PS嵌段聚合物的分解温度与纯聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)相比分别提高了60℃和151℃。

关 键 词:笼状结构倍半硅氧烷  原子转移自由基聚合  嵌段聚合物  热性能

Preparation and Thermal Properties of Block Copolymers Containing POSS
LIU Lei,WANG Wen-ping,FEI Ming,GUO Xiao-ran,JIE Xiao-xiao. Preparation and Thermal Properties of Block Copolymers Containing POSS[J]. Polymer Materials Science & Engineering, 2010, 0(6): 159-161,166
Authors:LIU Lei  WANG Wen-ping  FEI Ming  GUO Xiao-ran  JIE Xiao-xiao
Affiliation:(Department of Chemical and Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)
Abstract:Macroinitiator polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane/polymethylmethacrylate (POSS/PMMA) was synthesized through atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) method using monofunctional POSS as an initiator,CuCl/Bpy as catalyst system and toluene as solvent.By using macroinitiator POSS/PMMA and CuCl/Bpy as catalyst system,the block copolymers POSS/PMMA-PS was prepared.The structures of macroinitiator and block copolymer were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopic(FT-IR),hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum(1H-NMR),gel permeation in chromatography(GPC) and X-ray photoelectron specroscopy (XPS),results showing the mono-dispersion of POSS was achieved.The thermogravimetry analysis(TG) investigation indicates that the thermal stability of polymer is improved,which is due to the incorporation of POSS unit.
Keywords:polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane  atom transfer radical polymerization  block copolymers  thermal stability
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