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应用FRFT的矢量水听器阵方位估计
引用本文:李秀坤,李婷婷,尹世梅.应用FRFT的矢量水听器阵方位估计[J].哈尔滨工程大学学报,2010,31(6).
作者姓名:李秀坤  李婷婷  尹世梅
作者单位:哈尔滨工程大学,水声技术国防科技重点实验室,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
基金项目:国家级重点实验室基金资助项目 
摘    要:采用FRFT方法研究矢量水听器阵的宽带信号多目标方位估计问题.进行了与FRFT的二维矢量水听器线阵方位估计算法相结合的理论推导与仿真实验.研究证明,采用二维矢量水听器阵可以实现全空间无模糊定向,该方法在处理多源信号时可以避免交叉项的干扰,对于宽带信号的处理,不需要进行频率搜索或频率聚焦变换就可以进行方位估计.该方法在信噪比不低于-10 dB时都具有较好的估计精度.

关 键 词:波达方位估计  矢量水听器阵

Estimating direction of arrival with a vector-sensor array through FRFT
LI Xiu-kun,LI Ting-ting,YIN Shi-mei.Estimating direction of arrival with a vector-sensor array through FRFT[J].Journal of Harbin Engineering University,2010,31(6).
Authors:LI Xiu-kun  LI Ting-ting  YIN Shi-mei
Affiliation:LI Xiu-kun,LI Ting-ting,YIN Shi-mei(National Laboratory of Underwater Acoustic Technology,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin 150001,China)
Abstract:Problems in direction of arrival(DOA) estimation with a wide-band multi-source based vector-sensor array are the main focus of this paper.Both the DOA estimation algorithm and simulation results were presented by a combination of the fractional Fourier transform(FRFT) method and a two-dimensional vector hydrophone linear array.The studies showed that a two-dimensional vector hydrophone array can have no ambiguity of DOA estimation.Interpolation problems can be effectively avoided when dealing with multi-sou...
Keywords:FRFT
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