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XML-based requirements engineering for an electronic clearinghouse
Affiliation:1. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Department of Information Science, Spain;2. Universidad Carlos III de Madrid. Computer Science and Engineering Department, Spain;1. Department of Fruit and Vegetable Processing, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 37 Chełmońskiego Street, 51-630 Wroclaw, Poland;2. Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Wroclaw University of Environmental and Life Sciences, 37b Chełmońskiego Street, 51-630 Wrocław, Poland;3. Department of Plant Sciences and Microbiology, Research Group “Plant Production and Technology”, Escuela Politécnica Superior de Orihuela, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, 03312 Orihuela, Alicante, Spain;4. Department of Agro-Food Technology, Research Group “Food Quality and Safety”, Escuela Politécnica Superior de Orihuela, Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche, Carretera de Beniel, km 3.2, 03312 Orihuela, Alicante, Spain;1. Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Chile;2. Área de Nutrición y Bromatología, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Sevilla, C/P. García González n° 2, E-41012 Sevilla, Spain;3. Departamento de Agroindustria y Enología, Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas, Universidad de Chile, Casilla 1004, Santiago, Chile;1. Lee Shau Kee School of Business and Administration, The Open University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong;2. School of Applied Psychology, Griffith Health, Griffith University, Australia;3. Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Canada
Abstract:We present methods and tools to support XML-based requirements engineering for an electronic clearinghouse that connects trading partners in the telecommunications area. The original semi-structured requirements, locally known as business rules, were written as message specifications in a non-standardized and error-prone format using MS Word. To remedy the resulting software failures and faults, we first formalized the requirements by designing an W3C XML Schema for the precise definition of the requirements structure. The schema allows a highly structured representation of the essential information in eXtensible Markup Language (XML). Second, to offer the requirements engineers the ability to edit the XML documents in a friendly way while preserving their information structure, we developed a custom editor called XLEdit. Third, by developing a converter from MS Word to the target XML format, we helped the requirements engineers to migrate the existing business rules. Fourth, we developed translators from the structured requirements to schema languages, which enabled automated generation of message-validation code. The increase in customer satisfaction and clearinghouse-service efficiency are primary gains from the investment in the technology for structured requirements editing and validation.
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