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Exergetic life cycle assessment of hydrogen production from renewables
Authors:Mikhail Granovskii  Ibrahim Dincer  Marc A Rosen
Affiliation:Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Ontario Institute of Technology, 2000 Simcoe Street North, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada L1H 7K4
Abstract:Life cycle assessment is extended to exergetic life cycle assessment and used to evaluate the exergy efficiency, economic effectiveness and environmental impact of producing hydrogen using wind and solar energy in place of fossil fuels. The product hydrogen is considered a fuel for fuel cell vehicles and a substitute for gasoline. Fossil fuel technologies for producing hydrogen from natural gas and gasoline from crude oil are contrasted with options using renewable energy.
Keywords:Hydrogen  Production  Exergy  Efficiency  Renewables  Fuel cell
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