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One-pot microwave synthesis of tertiary phosphine sulfides directly from aromatic alkenes,elemental phosphorus and sulfur in KOH–DMSO system
Authors:Vladimir A Kuimov  Svetlana F Malysheva  Nina K Gusarova  Anastasiya O Korocheva
Affiliation:Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, A. E. Favorsky Irkutsk Institute of Chemistry, 1 Favorsky Str., 664033 Irkutsk, Russian Federation
Abstract:Aromatic alkenes (vinylbenzene, 1-(tert-butyl)-4-vinylbenzene, 1-chloro-4-vinylbenzene) react with red phosphorus and elemental sulfur in the superbasic system KOH–DMSO(H2O) under microwave irradiation (600 W, 6–8 min, Ar) in the presence of hydroquinone to afford tris(2-phenylethyl)-, tris2-(4-tBu-phenyl)ethyl]- and tris2-(4-Cl-phenyl)ethyl]phosphine sulfides in 53%, 38% and 42% yield, respectively.
Keywords:aromatic alkenes  red phosphorus  elemental sulfur  microwave irradiation  tertiary phosphine sulfides
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