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Method for identification of mutant glutathione S-transferases conferring enhanced resistance to the anti-cancer drug chlorambucil
Authors:Hirota Kiyonori  Hanyu Yoshiro
Affiliation:Molecular and Cell Biology, National Institute ofAdvanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), Tsukuba Central 6, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8566, Japan.
Abstract:We screened library of mutant glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) in Escherichia coli by successive treatments with anti-cancer drug chlorambucil and identified mutant GSTs that conferred enhanced resistance to host against chlorambucil compared with wild-type GST. This study provides a method to develop enzymes with improved efficiency of detoxification against cytotoxic substances.
Keywords:anti-cancer drug  chlorambucil  glutathione S-transferase  detoxification  mutant  drug resistance
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