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基于小波变换和CFA-LSSVM模拟电路故障诊断
引用本文:谈恩民,王存存,张欣然.基于小波变换和CFA-LSSVM模拟电路故障诊断[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2017,31(8):1207-1212.
作者姓名:谈恩民  王存存  张欣然
作者单位:桂林电子科技大学 电子工程与自动化学院 桂林 541004
摘    要:为了提高模拟电路软故障诊断、识别的正确分类率,提出了一种提升小波变换和混沌萤火虫算法(CFA)优化LSSVM参数的模拟电路故障诊断方法。首先对采集到的被测电路输出电压信号进行提升小波变换;然后对变换后的数据进行因子分析法对优化处理,将经优化的数据作为不同模式的故障特征集;最后将所得故障特征集作为样本输入到CFA-LSSVM模型进行故障诊断。实验结果表明,该方法的故障诊断正确率达到了98%以上,提高了诊断性能,可适用于模拟电路的故障诊断。

关 键 词:故障诊断  特征提取  提升小波变换  因子分析  混沌萤火虫算法  最小二乘支持向量机

Analog circuit fault diagnosis based on wavelet transform and CFA-LSSVM
Tan Enmin,Wang Cuncun and Zhang Xinran.Analog circuit fault diagnosis based on wavelet transform and CFA-LSSVM[J].Journal of Electronic Measurement and Instrument,2017,31(8):1207-1212.
Authors:Tan Enmin  Wang Cuncun and Zhang Xinran
Affiliation:School of Electronic Engineering and Automation, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China,School of Electronic Engineering and Automation, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China and School of Electronic Engineering and Automation, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin 541004, China
Abstract:In order to improve the correct classification rate of analog circuit fault diagnosis and recognition,a simulation circuit fault diagnosis method based on lifting wavelet transform and chaotic firefly algorithm (CFA) is proposed to optimize LSSVM parameters.Firstly,the wavelet transform is applied to the output voltage signal of the measured circuit.Then,the transformed data is analyzed by factor analysis method,and the optimized data is taken as the fault feature set of different modes.Finally,the obtained fault feature set as sample is imported into the CFA-LSSVM model for troubleshooting.The experimental results show that the fault diagnosis accuracy of this method is more than 98%,which improves the diagnostic performance and can be applied to the fault diagnosis of analog circuits.
Keywords:fault diagnosis  feature extraction  lifting wavelet transform  factor analysis  chaotic firefly algorithm  LSSVM
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