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无线测向定位算法及实现系统
引用本文:冯永会,葛俊祥,李浩.无线测向定位算法及实现系统[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2017,31(10):1602-1607.
作者姓名:冯永会  葛俊祥  李浩
作者单位:南京信息工程大学 电子与信息学院雷达技术研究所 南京 210044
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61372066)资助项目其结果的有效性与可行性.这种算法对于不定时辐射目标具有强的适用性
摘    要:随着无线通信技术和卫星导航技术的发展,无源定位技术成为电子对抗领域的热点问题。主要对无源定位技术方法进行了分析,重点分析了无源测向定位相关理论,并提出了测向定位与几何联立的新算法。通过地面探测系统进行该算法的验证,得到目标辐射源的绝对误差在经度上为1.16°×10~(-4),纬度上为1.04°×10~(-4),其相对误差在经度上为9.77×10~(-7),纬度上为3.23×10~(-6)。实际误差距离通过MATLAB计算得出为26.67 m。通过实验验证与结果分析,对于不定时目标辐射源,该算法具有很好的有效性与可行性。

关 键 词:无源定位  定位算法  实现系统  误差分析

Wireless orientation and location algorithm and its implementation system
Feng Yonghui,Ge Junxiang and Li Hao.Wireless orientation and location algorithm and its implementation system[J].Journal of Electronic Measurement and Instrument,2017,31(10):1602-1607.
Authors:Feng Yonghui  Ge Junxiang and Li Hao
Affiliation:Institute of Radar Technology, School of Electronics and Information, Nanjing University of Information Science &Technology, Nanjing 210044, China,Institute of Radar Technology, School of Electronics and Information, Nanjing University of Information Science &Technology, Nanjing 210044, China and Institute of Radar Technology, School of Electronics and Information, Nanjing University of Information Science &Technology, Nanjing 210044, China
Abstract:With the development of wireless communication technology and satellite navigation technology,passive positioning technology has become a hot topic in the field of electronic countermeasures. This paper mainly analyzes the passive positioning technology,focuses on the analysis of the theory of passive direction finding and proposes the algorithm of orientation and geometric union. Through the ground detection system to verify the algorithm,the absolute error of the target radiation source is 1.16°×10 -4on the longitude and 1. 104×10 -4on the latitude,the relative error is 9.77×10 -7on the longitude and 3.23×10 -6on the latitude. The actual error distance is 26.67 m calculated by MATLAB. Through experimental verification and result analysis,the algorithm is effective and feasible for non-timed target radiation sources.
Keywords:passive location  positioning algorithm  implementation system  error analysis
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