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Numerical optimisation of a two-stage ejector refrigeration plant
Authors:Giuseppe Grazzini  Andrea Rocchetti
Abstract:Jet-refrigeration cycles seem to provide an interesting solution to the increasing interest in environment protection and the need for energy saving due to their low plant costs, reliability and possibility to use water as operating fluid. A steam/steam ejector cycle refrigerator is investigated introducing a two-stage ejector with annular primary at the second stage. The steady_state refrigerator, exchanging heat with the water streams at inlet fixed temperatures at the three shell and tube heat exchangers, evaporator, condenser and generator, is considered as an open system. Heat transfer irreversibilities in the heat exchangers and external friction losses in the water streams are considered, ignoring the internal pressure drop of the vapor. A simulation program numerically searches the maximum COP at given external inlet fluid temperatures as a function of mass flows, dimensions and temperature differences in the heat exchangers. The code gives the ejector and heat exchangers design parameters.
Keywords:Systè  me frigorifique  Systè  me à  é  jecteur  Vapeur d'eau  Systè  me bié  tagé    Conception  Performance  Modé  lisationAuthor Keywords: Refrigerating system  Ejector system  Steam  Two-stage system  Design  Performance  Modelling
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