| 纳米碳材料摩擦学应用的最新进展和未来展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 薛勇,杨保平,张斌,张俊彦.纳米碳材料摩擦学应用的最新进展和未来展望[J].材料导报,2017,31(5):1-8. |
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| 作者姓名： | 薛勇 杨保平 张斌 张俊彦 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 兰州理工大学石油化工学院,兰州730050;中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑国家重点试验室,兰州730000;2. 兰州理工大学石油化工学院,兰州,730050;3. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑国家重点试验室,兰州,730000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金(51205383)；甘肃省自然科学基金(1501RJZA012)；中国科学院西部之光；重庆大学机械传动国家重点实验室开放课 |
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| 摘 要： | 近年来随着富勒烯(C_(60))、纳米金刚石(Nano diamond)、碳纳米管(Carbon nanotube,CNT)、石墨烯(Graphene)等的相继发现和相关制备技术的成熟,纳米碳材料作为润滑材料的研究已经取得了很大的进步。首先介绍了纳米碳材料的分类及其制备方法。其次以C_(60)、纳米金刚石、碳纳米管以及石墨烯为研究对象,系统介绍了它们作为润滑油添加剂、固体润滑薄膜和润滑填料的研究进展,阐述了C_(60)等纳米碳材料的减摩抗磨机制。最后,指出了C_(60)等纳米碳材料作为润滑材料仍需解决的关键问题,并展望了它们在未来摩擦学应用方面的发展趋势。
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| 关 键 词： | 纳米碳材料 富勒烯 碳纳米管 石墨烯 摩擦学 |
Tribological Application of Nano-carbon Materials:Recent Progress and Future Prospect |
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| XUE Yong,YANG Baoping,ZHANG Bin and ZHANG Junyan.Tribological Application of Nano-carbon Materials:Recent Progress and Future Prospect[J].Materials Review,2017,31(5):1-8. |
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| Authors: | XUE Yong YANG Baoping ZHANG Bin and ZHANG Junyan |
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| Affiliation: | School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050;State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000,School of Petrochemical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050,State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000 and State Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000 |
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| Abstract: | In recent years, the discover of nano-carbon materials (such as fullerene, nanodiamonds, carbon nanotubes, graphene etc.) and the improvement of their preparation techniques have brought great advance for applying those novel nanomaterials in lubrication field. This review introduces the classification and preparation methods of nano-carbon materials, summarizes the research progress in utilizing fullerene, nanodiamonds, carbon nanotubes and graphene to fabricate lubricating additives, solid lubricating films and lubricating fillers, as well as the anti-friction mechanisms. Finally, it ends in some key issues for nano-carbon materials while serving as lubricating materials, and a prospect over the future development trends. |
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| Keywords: | nano-carbon materials fullerene carbon nanotubes graphene tribological |
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