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Evaluation of changes during storage of probiotic dahi at 7°C
Authors:HARIOM YADAV  SHALINI JAIN  P R SINHA
Affiliation:Animal Biochemistry Division, National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal-132001, India
Abstract:Low-fat probiotic dahi (an Indian traditional fermented milk product like yogurt) prepared with lactococci starter and two adjunct probiotic cultures of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactobacillus casei was stored at 7°C. The survival of bacterial species was affected during storage of dahi, in which viable counts increased up to 2 days and gradually decreased from 2 days, up to 8 days. The quality of refrigerated dahi was assessed by a panel of trained judges. On storage, pH significantly decreased over storage time, indicating that the dahi samples did not develop much acidity under the storage conditions of the study. However, after 8 days of storage, the samples were disliked by the panel, which reported slight bitterness, which may have been due to proteolysis. Proteolysis increased during storage. More αs1-casein was degraded than β-casein. On the basis of the results of this study we can conclude that dahi stored up to 8 days may be acceptable to consumers.
Keywords:Dahi  Probiotic  Proteolysis  Storage  Texture
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