水库调度对大坝下游河道生态径流的影响

采用逐月频率计算法,分别计算水库修建前后河道生态径流,并对其变化情况进行比较,确定水库调度是否符合河道生态径流的要求。根据襄阳站水文资料对丹江口水库的调度进行分析,结果表明:丹江口水库目前的调度方式对汉江流域生态系统的影响比较大,提出了减小丹江口水库调度对汉江生态系统影响的措施:为减少这种影响,应以建坝前的最大、最小和适宜生态径流过程为准,对现有的调度规程进行适当修改,使以后运行的最小生态径流不小于建坝前的最小生态径流,最大生态径流不大于建坝前的最大生态径流过程,减小水库对生态系统的影响。

The influence of reservoir operation on in-stream ecological flow downstream of dam

Using the monthly frequency computation method,the in-steam ecological flow before and after construction of the reservoir was computed and the change of the in-stream ecological flow was compared before and after construction of the reservoir.It was determined whether the reservoir operation met in-steam ecological flow requirements.According to data from the Xiangyang hydrological station and the Danjiangkou Reservoir,the impact of using the current operation procedure of Danjiangkou Reservoir on the ecos...