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基于CAE技术铝合金支架压铸工艺优化
引用本文:胡志,刘绍平,闫洪,周国华. 基于CAE技术铝合金支架压铸工艺优化[J]. 南昌大学学报(工科版), 2013, 35(1): 45-48
作者姓名:胡志  刘绍平  闫洪  周国华
作者单位:1. 南昌大学先进成形研究所,江西南昌,330031
2. 南昌大学先进成形研究所,江西南昌330031;宜春学院物理科学与工程技术学院,江西宜春336000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51165032);江西省自然科学基金资助项目(20122BAB216017);江西省高等学校科技创新团队资助项目(00008713);江西省铜钨新材料重点实验室开放基金项目(2011-TW-03)
摘    要:基于CAE技术研究了铝合金汽车支架压铸件的凝固过程,对可能出现的铸造缺陷进行预测,获得了零件成型过程的温度场分布和凝固时间与温度的关系。在有无水冷的两套方案中选择不同部位节点,研究不同节点凝固过程中的温度变化规律。结果表明:没有增设水冷的方案中,铸件凝固顺序混乱,温度梯度分布不合理,铸件成形过程容易产生铸造缺陷;增设水冷设置的方案中,铸件各节点冷却速度得到提高,同时保持良好的凝固顺序,铸造缺陷显著下降。

关 键 词:铝合金  压铸  CAE  水冷  凝固场

Die Casting Process Optimization of Aluminum Alloy Bracket Die Castings Based on CAE Technology
HU Zhi , LIU Shao-ping , YAN Hong , ZHOU Guo-hua. Die Casting Process Optimization of Aluminum Alloy Bracket Die Castings Based on CAE Technology[J]. Journal of Nanchang University(Engineering & Technology Edition), 2013, 35(1): 45-48
Authors:HU Zhi    LIU Shao-ping    YAN Hong    ZHOU Guo-hua
Affiliation:1,2(1.Institute of Advanced Forming,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China; 2.Physical Science and Technology College,Yichun University,Yichun 336000,China)
Abstract:The solidification process of aluminum alloy bracket die castings was carried out based on CAE technology. Positions of casting defect were predicted, and the temperature field and the relationship between the solidification time and the temperature were obtained. The temperature distribution of nodes in the casting during solidification process with different schemes was also studied. The results showed that the solidification sequence is disorder and the temperature gradient distribution is not reasonable for the first scheme without water-cooling, which would cause many casting defects; in the second scheme with water-cooling, the cooling rate of the inner nodal points are imoroved and solidification seauence is order, and the casting defects remarkable decrease.
Keywords:aluminum alloy  die casting  CAE  water-cooling  solidification fraction
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