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Linear discharge model,power losses and overall efficiency of the solid oxide fuel cell with thin film samarium doped ceria electrolyte. Part I: Linear discharge model
Authors:Tianmu Lv  Jiang Li  Xiao Dong  Ji Yu  Baolong Yu  Ping Li  Xueli Yao  Yicheng Zhao  Yongdan Li
Affiliation:1. Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;2. Tianjin Key Laboratory of Applied Catalysis Science and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;3. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;4. School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China
Abstract:In this work, a solid oxide fuel cell with 60 μm samarium doped ceria film as the electrolyte is fabricated with a co-pressing technique. The performance of the cell is measured at 600, 650 and 700 °C. The corresponding maximum power outputs are 236, 331 and 401 mW cm?2, respectively. The measured current–voltage (IV) curves are straight lines. A linear discharge model is derived based on the Gorelov and Liu modified electromotive force (EMF) equations. The model fits the measured IV curves with the maximum errors less than 1.5%. The overall activation overpotential of the cell is therefore postulated to be proportional to the polarization current.
Keywords:Solid oxide fuel cell  Samarium doped ceria  Thin film electrolyte  Linear discharge model
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