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Grain refinement effects of Al based alloys with low titanium content produced by electrolysis
作者姓名:刘志勇  王明星  翁永刚  宋天福  谢敬佩  霍裕平
作者单位:[1]KeyLaboratoryofMaterialsPhysics,ZhengzhouUniversity,Zhengzhou450052,China [2]DepartmentofMaterialsScienceandEngineering,LuoyangInstituteofTechnology,Luoyang471039,China
摘    要:A series of Al based alloys with low titanium contents (mass fraction) from 0.178% to 0.526% were directly produced in ordinary industrial electrolyzer,The electrolyzing results show that producing Al based alloys analysis shows that this method has a great refining effect on transiting the coarse columnar grains in pure Al to equiaxed grains.The grain sizes decrease with the increase of titanium content and tend to a low limit at about 130μm .During the solidification,the non-equilibrium distribution of titanium leads to a great growth-restricting effect and a constitutional under-cooling zone in front of the growing liquid /solid interface.

关 键 词:铝合金  低钛含量  电解  晶粒细化

Grain refinement effects of Al based alloys with low titanium content produced by electrolysis
LIU Zhi yong ,WANG Ming xing,WENG Yong gang ,SONG Tian fu ,XIE Jing pei ,HUO Yu ping.Grain refinement effects of Al based alloys with low titanium content produced by electrolysis[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2002,12(6):1121-1126.
Authors:LIU Zhi yong  WANG Ming xing  WENG Yong gang  SONG Tian fu  XIE Jing pei  HUO Yu ping
Affiliation:LIU Zhi yong 1,WANG Ming xing,WENG Yong gang 1,SONG Tian fu 1,XIE Jing pei 2,HUO Yu ping 1
Abstract:A series of Al based alloys with low titanium contents (mass fraction) from 0.178% to 0.526% were directly produced in ordinary industrial electrolyzer. The electrolyzing results show that producing Al based alloys with titanium contents of less than 0.30% without great loss of electrolysis efficiency is possible. The quantitative analysis shows that this method has a great refining effect on transiting the coarse columnar grains in pure Al to equiaxed grains. The grain sizes decrease with the increase of titanium content and tend to a low limit at about 130μm. During the solidification, the non-equilibrium distribution of titanium leads to a great growth-restricting effect and a constitutional under-cooling zone in front of the growing liquid /solid interface.
Keywords:aluminum alloy  low titanium content  electrolysis  grain refinement
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