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硝酸羟胺对Pu(Ⅳ)的单级还原反萃数学模型研究
引用本文:于婷,叶国安,洪哲,何辉,陈延鑫,兰天,刘金平.硝酸羟胺对Pu(Ⅳ)的单级还原反萃数学模型研究[J].原子能科学技术,2017,51(11):1928-1935.
作者姓名:于婷  叶国安  洪哲  何辉  陈延鑫  兰天  刘金平
作者单位:1.中国原子能科学研究院 放射化学研究所,北京102413;2.环境保护部 核与辐射安全中心,北京100082
摘    要:硝酸羟胺是Purex流程钚纯化过程的还原剂。本文建立了30%TBP/正十二烷体系中硝酸羟胺还原反萃Pu(Ⅳ)的单级迭代计算数学模型,并提出了相应的数学算法,编写了模拟连续逆流萃取器中的一级的计算机模拟程序,使用文献数据对模型和程序进行了验证。结果表明:模型计算值与文献实验值符合良好;本文模型计算结果的准确度高于文献模型。最后分析了计算时间单元长度对准确度的影响。

关 键 词:Purex流程    计算机模拟    还原反萃    硝酸羟胺    

Computer Simulation of Single-stage Reductive Stripping of Plutonium with Hydroxylamine Nitrate
YU Ting,YE Guo-an,HONG Zhe,HE Hui,CHEN Yan-xin,LAN Tian,LIU Jin-ping.Computer Simulation of Single-stage Reductive Stripping of Plutonium with Hydroxylamine Nitrate[J].Atomic Energy Science and Technology,2017,51(11):1928-1935.
Authors:YU Ting  YE Guo-an  HONG Zhe  HE Hui  CHEN Yan-xin  LAN Tian  LIU Jin-ping
Affiliation:1.Department of Radiochemistry, China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413, China;2.Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection, Beijing 100082, China
Abstract:Hydroxylamine nitrate is the reduction of plutonium stripping unit (2B) .T he simulation of one-stage of 2B was studied in this paper ,a new model and algorithm on reductive stripping of plutonium with hydroxylamine nitrate from 30% TBP/n-dodecane were proposed based on iterative model ,and a computer program for simulating the sin-gle stage was developed .The calculation results were compared with the data obtained from literature .The results show that the experimental results agree well with the cal-culation results by the model ,and the accuracy of the model is better than that of litera-ture model .The influence of time span of calculation on the accuracy was analyzed .
Keywords:Purex process  computer simulation  reductive stripping  hydroxylamine nitrate  plutonium
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