The less you know,the better you’ll sleep – Perceived job insecurity in the Internet age |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Communication, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel;2. School of Social & Community Sciences, Ruppin Academic Center, Netanya, Israel;1. School of Public Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, Texas;2. University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio (UTHSCSA), San Antonio, Texas;1. School of Business, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China;2. Sichuan Blockchain Association, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610093, China;1. Zinman College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences at the Wingate Institute, Netanya, Israel;2. School of Communication, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel;1. School of Communication, Ariel University, Ariel 407000, Israel;2. Department of Economics and Management, Ruppin Academic Center, Emeq Hefer, Israel |
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| Abstract: | By applying theories from different fields of study in the labor market context, we investigated the effect of Internet use and digital uses on perceived job insecurity during the years 2003–2012. Our study is based on data from nationwide Annual Social Surveys of the CBS in Israel, drawing on a representative sample of 45,988 employed respondents. Our findings show that Internet use negatively correlated with job insecurity, but the effect of Internet use on the dependent variable decreased over this period. Internet use was found to be more effective for decreasing job insecurity among weaker social groups: Arabs and people from low socio-economic strata. In other words, Internet use promotes weaker social groups and can serve as a channel for decreasing job insecurity. However, our findings also show that seeking information and social media use were positively correlated with perceived job insecurity, attributable to the negative-positive asymmetry forming the individual’s sense of economic pessimism. |
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| Keywords: | Perceived job insecurity Digital uses Human capital theory Diffusion of innovation theory Maximally maintained inequality hypothesis Uncertainty reduction theory |
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